Spain's weather warnings in 2024
Full year, 1 January to 31 December 2024.
In 2024, Spain's 182 warning zones added up to 10,023 zone-days with a warning: 8,468 yellow, 1,492 orange and 63 red. Somewhere in Spain had a warning on 339 of the year's 366 days.
Highlights
- 2024 had the most zone-days with a fog warning of any year from 2019 to 2025: 370. Next was 2023, with 308.
By warning type, year by year
All warnings
10,023
Red warnings
63
Rain
3,974
Storms
2,773
Wind
2,546
Heat
2,462
Cold
208
Snow
592
Foghigh
370
Dust
57
Each bar is a full year. The dark bar is 2024.
Month by month
Zone-days with a warning each month. The tick marks the 2019–2025 median for that month.
The red warnings of 2024
25 days with a red warning somewhere; 63 zone-days in all.
- 16 December red for wind La Gomera
- 15 December red for wind El Hierro, La Gomera
- 9 December red for snow Cordillera Cantábrica de León, Cordillera Cantábrica de Palencia, Cordillera y Picos de Europa
- 8 December red for snow Cordillera Cantábrica de León, Cordillera Cantábrica de Palencia, Cordillera y Picos de Europa, Pirineo navarro, Pirineo oscense, Valle de Arán
- 7 December red for snow Pirineo navarro, Pirineo oscense, Valle de Arán
- 14 November red for rain Axarquía, Litoral norte de Valencia, Litoral sur de Valencia, Sol y Guadalhorce
- 13 November red for rain Axarquía, Litoral norte de Valencia, Litoral sur de Tarragona, Litoral sur de Valencia, Sol y Guadalhorce
- 4 November red for rain Litoral de Barcelona
- 3 November red for rain Levante almeriense, Litoral sur de Valencia, Nacimiento y Campo de Tabernas, Valle del Almanzora y Los Vélez
- 1 November red for rain Andévalo y Condado, Litoral de Huelva
- 31 October red for rain Interior norte de Castellón, Litoral norte de Castellón, Litoral sur de Castellón
- 30 October red for rain Campiña gaditana
- 29 October red for rain Interior norte de Valencia, Litoral norte de Valencia, Litoral sur de Valencia, Sol y Guadalhorce
- 12 October red for rain Sierra norte de Sevilla, Sierra y Pedroches
- 9 October red for wind Cordillera y Picos de Europa
- 21 September red for rain Centro de Navarra
- 3 September red for rain Hellín y Almansa
- 15 August red for rain Menorca, Norte y nordeste de Mallorca
- 11 August red for heat Bizkaia interior, Bizkaia litoral, Centro y valle de Villaverde, Gipuzkoa interior, Gipuzkoa litoral, Litoral cántabro, Liébana
- 1 August red for heat Hellín y Almansa
- 31 July red for heat Ampurdán, Hellín y Almansa, Ribera del Ebro de Zaragoza
- 24 July red for heat Vegas del Guadiana
- 20 July red for heat Interior sur de Valencia, Litoral sur de Valencia
- 12 July red for heat Sol y Guadalhorce
- 20 January red for cold Ibérica de Soria, Meseta de Soria
The zones with the most warning days
| Zone | Province | Warning days | Orange | Red |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pirineo oscense | Huesca | 126 | 33 | 2 |
| Pirineo de Lleida | Lleida | 112 | 18 | 0 |
| Pirineo de Girona | Girona | 103 | 11 | 0 |
| Interior norte de Castellón | Castelló/Castellón | 95 | 21 | 1 |
| Prelitoral sur de Tarragona | Tarragona | 95 | 26 | 0 |
| Ribera del Ebro de Zaragoza | Zaragoza | 93 | 22 | 1 |
| Valle de Arán | Lleida | 90 | 7 | 2 |
| Bajo Aragón de Teruel | Teruel | 90 | 16 | 0 |
| Pirineo navarro | Navarra | 89 | 15 | 2 |
| Depresión central de Lleida | Lleida | 89 | 13 | 0 |
By region
| Region | Zones | Warning days per zone | Earlier years | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aragón | 9 | 85 | 89 | -4% |
| Cataluña | 16 | 77 | 74 | +3% |
| La Rioja | 2 | 74 | 67 | +10% |
| Comunidad Foral de Navarra | 4 | 71 | 68 | +4% |
| Illes Balears | 7 | 69 | 69 | -0% |
| Comunidad de Madrid | 3 | 64 | 72 | -11% |
| Castilla y León | 24 | 62 | 64 | -3% |
| Castilla - La Mancha | 17 | 58 | 61 | -4% |
| Comunitat Valenciana | 11 | 57 | 62 | -8% |
| Extremadura | 8 | 54 | 48 | +11% |
| Andalucía | 29 | 46 | 44 | +5% |
| País Vasco | 7 | 45 | 43 | +5% |
| Canarias | 13 | 45 | 43 | +4% |
| Región de Murcia | 5 | 44 | 45 | -1% |
| Cantabria | 4 | 41 | 54 | -25% |
| Galicia | 16 | 36 | 42 | -15% |
| Principado de Asturias | 5 | 31 | 39 | -20% |
| Ciudad de Ceuta | 1 | 22 | 18 | +25% |
| Ciudad de Melilla | 1 | 14 | 18 | -24% |
Average warning days per zone. “Earlier years” is the average of the other full years since 2019.
How to read these numbers
A zone-day is one warning zone with a warning on one day. Spain has 182 zones: ten zones warned on the same day make ten zone-days. A day with several warnings in one zone counts once, at its highest level; each warning type counts once per type.
A warning is a forecast, not a measurement: it says a threshold is expected to be exceeded in a zone. Each zone has its own thresholds (a yellow heat warning doesn't start at the same temperature in Asturias as in Córdoba), so these numbers count how often a warning was issued, not how hot or wet it was. For measured temperature and rain, see AEMET's climate summaries.
Thresholds have barely changed: according to Maldita, maximum-temperature thresholds have changed in only 10 of the 182 zones since 2006, always upwards. More heat warnings are not explained by lower thresholds.
The archive starts on 18 June 2018, so comparisons start in 2019. More on levels, thresholds and zones in how warnings work.
To cite: “Climaviso, from AEMET warnings”.
Other years
2026, so far · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · 2020 · 2019
Sources
- Warnings: AEMET's warning archive (CAP format, AEMET OpenData), collected by Climaviso since June 2018.
- Warning levels and issue times: AEMET, how to read warnings (Spanish).
- Threshold changes: Maldita, 5 September 2024 (Spanish).