Heat in Andalucía, Castilla - La Mancha and elsewhere, 9–13 July 2023
9 July 2023 to 13 July 2023. Updated 26 October 2026.
Over 5 days, 80 of Spain's 182 warning zones had an orange or red warning for heat: 155 zone-days at orange or red, 15 of them red. The day with the most zones at orange or red was 11 July, with 52 zones.
11 July was the day with the most people in zones under an orange or red warning: 17.8 million people live there (INE municipal register, 2025).

How it compares
- It is number 20 of 119 episodes since June 2018 by zone-days at orange or red.
- Among the 37 heat episodes, it is number 17.
- There hadn't been a heat episode this widespread since July 2022.
Day by day
| Day | Red | Orange | Yellow | Orange or red warnings for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sun 9 July | — | 11 | 24 | heat |
| Mon 10 July | 4 | 35 | 61 | heat |
| Tue 11 July | 4 | 48 | 67 | heat |
| Wed 12 July | 5 | 32 | 42 | heat |
| Thu 13 July | 2 | 14 | 22 | heat, wind |
Zones with a warning each day, at their highest level that day.
The zones
And 52 more zones with yellow warnings only.
What AEMET's stations measured
The most measured in the zones with an orange or red warning, on their warning days: a high of 44.9 °C at La Aldea de San Nicolás, Tasarte (Este, sur y oeste de Gran Canaria) on 13 July.
| Zone | Highest temperature |
|---|---|
| Este, sur y oeste de Gran Canaria | 44.9 °C La Aldea de San Nicolás, Tasarte · 13 July |
| Valle del Almanzora y Los Vélez | 44.8 °C Albox · 12 July |
| Cuenca del Genil | 44.6 °C Loja · 10 July |
| La Mancha albaceteña | 44.5 °C Villarrobledo · 10 July |
| Campiña cordobesa | 44.4 °C Montoro · 10 July |
| Sol y Guadalhorce | 44.4 °C Coín · 12 July |
| Valle del Guadalentín, Lorca y Águilas | 44.4 °C Puerto Lumbreras · 12 July |
| Noroeste de Murcia | 44.1 °C Calasparra · 12 July |
| Vega del Segura | 43.9 °C Archena · 12 July |
| Morena y Condado | 43.8 °C Andújar · 10 July |
| Campiña sevillana | 43.6 °C Écija · 10 July |
| Valle del Guadalquivir de Jaén | 43.5 °C Jaén · 10 July |
| Norte y nordeste de Mallorca | 43.2 °C La Puebla (sa Canova) · 11 July |
| Altiplano de Murcia | 42.9 °C Jumilla · 12 July |
| Interior de Alicante | 42.9 °C Alcoi/alcoy · 11 July |
| La Mancha de Ciudad Real | 42.9 °C Almagro/famet · 10 July |
| Antequera | 42.8 °C Antequera Ayuntamiento (automática Thies) · 11 July |
| Ibérica zaragozana | 42.8 °C La Almunia de Doña Godina · 11 July |
| Subbética cordobesa | 42.8 °C Doña Mencía · 10 July |
| Valle del Guadiana | 42.8 °C Puertollano · 10 July |
And 60 more zones with an orange or red warning.
For each zone, the highest value its AEMET stations measured on the episode's warning days (the lowest, for the low temperature), with the station and the day. Rain from 07:00 to 07:00 UTC; gust: the day's strongest. It is what the zone's stations measured, not every town, and a measurement, like a warning, is not damage.
How AEMET's warnings unfolded
The red warning reached 15 zone-days, and AEMET always issued it ahead of time (median: 26 h). The first warning of any level for those same days had come a median 35 h earlier.
| Zone | Day | First warning | Red issued | For · notice |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Campiña cordobesa | Mon 10 | Fri 7 Jul, 23:50 orange | Sat 8 Jul, 11:31 | 13:00 · 49 h before |
| Morena y Condado | Mon 10 | Fri 7 Jul, 23:50 orange | Sat 8 Jul, 11:31 | 13:00 · 49 h before |
| Valle del Guadalquivir de Jaén | Mon 10 | Fri 7 Jul, 23:50 orange | Sat 8 Jul, 11:31 | 13:00 · 49 h before |
| Cazorla y Segura | Mon 10 | Fri 7 Jul, 23:50 orange | Sun 9 Jul, 11:34 | 13:00 · 25 h before |
| Bajo Aragón de Teruel | Tue 11 | Sat 8 Jul, 23:50 orange | Sun 9 Jul, 11:44 | 13:00 · 49 h before |
| Ribera del Ebro de Zaragoza | Tue 11 | Sat 8 Jul, 23:50 orange | Sun 9 Jul, 11:44 | 13:00 · 49 h before |
| La Mancha albaceteña | Tue 11 | Sat 8 Jul, 23:50 orange | Mon 10 Jul, 10:53 | 13:00 · 26 h before |
| Cuenca del Genil | Tue 11 | Sat 8 Jul, 23:50 orange | Mon 10 Jul, 22:38 | 13:00 · 14 h before |
| Valle del Guadalentín, Lorca y Águilas | Wed 12 | Sun 9 Jul, 23:50 orange | Tue 11 Jul, 11:44 | 13:00 · 25 h before |
| Vega del Segura | Wed 12 | Sun 9 Jul, 23:50 orange | Tue 11 Jul, 11:44 | 13:00 · 25 h before |
| Cumbres de Gran Canaria | Wed 12 | Sun 9 Jul, 23:50 yellow | Tue 11 Jul, 22:08 | 12:00 · 14 h before |
| Valle del Almanzora y Los Vélez | Wed 12 | Sun 9 Jul, 23:50 orange | Tue 11 Jul, 22:44 | 13:00 · 14 h before |
| Sol y Guadalhorce | Wed 12 | Sun 9 Jul, 23:50 orange | 09:08 | 13:00 · 4 h before |
| Este, sur y oeste de Gran Canaria | Thu 13 | Mon 10 Jul, 23:50 orange | Tue 11 Jul, 11:44 | 11:00 · 47 h before |
| Cumbres de Gran Canaria | Thu 13 | Mon 10 Jul, 23:50 orange | Tue 11 Jul, 23:01 | 11:00 · 36 h before |
The full timeline: 186 changes at orange or red
Only the changes involving red are listed: there were 186 in all.
Sat 8 July
- Campiña cordobesa, Morena y Condado, Valle del Guadalquivir de Jaén: Raises the heat warning to red: Monday 10, 13:00–21:00. Highs of 44 °C.
Sun 9 July
- Cazorla y Segura: Raises the heat warning to red: Monday 10, 13:00–21:00. Highs of 44 °C.
- Bajo Aragón de Teruel, Ribera del Ebro de Zaragoza: Raises the heat warning to red: Tuesday 11, 13:00–21:00. Highs of 43 °C.
Mon 10 July
- La Mancha albaceteña: Raises the heat warning to red: Tuesday 11, 13:00–21:00. Highs of 42 °C.
- Cuenca del Genil: Raises the heat warning to red: Tuesday 11, 13:00–21:00. Highs of 44 °C.
Tue 11 July
- Este, sur y oeste de Gran Canaria: Raises the heat warning to red: Thursday 13, 11:00–21:00. Highs of 41 °C.
- Valle del Guadalentín, Lorca y Águilas, Vega del Segura: Raises the heat warning to red: Wednesday 12, 13:00–21:00. Highs of 44 °C.
- Cumbres de Gran Canaria: Raises the heat warning to red: Wednesday 12, 12:00–21:00. Highs of 40 °C.
- Valle del Almanzora y Los Vélez: Raises the heat warning to red: Wednesday 12, 13:00–21:00. Highs of 44 °C.
- Cumbres de Gran Canaria: Raises the heat warning to red: Thursday 13, 11:00–21:00. Highs of 40 °C.
Wed 12 July
- Vega del Segura: Lowers the heat warning to orange: Wednesday 12, 13:00–21:00. Highs of 42 °C.
- Sol y Guadalhorce: Raises the heat warning to red: Wednesday 12, 13:00–21:00. Highs of 42 °C.
AEMET's issue times, in mainland Spain time (Canary Islands in island time). Notice is the time from issue to the first hour the warning covered; a warning issued “for the current hour” runs from the hour it is published.
What this says and what it doesn't
A warning is an AEMET forecast, not a measurement or a damage report: it says a threshold is expected to be exceeded in a zone. A warning is not damage; a zone is not a building.
A zone-day is one warning zone with a warning on one day. Ten zones at orange on the same day make ten zone-days. A day with several warnings in one zone counts once, at its highest level.
Each zone has its own thresholds, so an orange heat warning in Asturias doesn't mean the same temperature as in Córdoba. More in how warnings work.
To cite: “Climaviso, from AEMET warnings”.
Source: official AEMET warnings, collected by Climaviso since June 2018.
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