Rain in Comunitat Valenciana, Cataluña and elsewhere, 14–15 September 2023
14 September 2023 to 15 September 2023. Updated 26 October 2026.
Over 2 days, 25 of Spain's 182 warning zones had an orange or red warning for rain: 27 zone-days at orange or red, 1 of them red. The day with the most zones at orange or red was 15 September, with 23 zones.
15 September was the day with the most people in zones under an orange or red warning: 14.2 million people live there (INE municipal register, 2025).

How it compares
- It is number 99 of 119 episodes since June 2018 by zone-days at orange or red.
- Among the 35 rain episodes, it is number 29.
Day by day
| Day | Red | Orange | Yellow | Orange or red warnings for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thu 14 September | 1 | 3 | 37 | rain |
| Fri 15 September | — | 23 | 106 | rain, storms |
Zones with a warning each day, at their highest level that day.
The zones
| Zone | Province | Highest level | Warning days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Litoral sur de Valencia | València/Valencia | red | 2 |
| Sur de Mallorca | Mallorca | orange | 2 |
| Ibiza y Formentera | Ibiza y Formentera | orange | 2 |
| Levante mallorquín | Mallorca | orange | 2 |
| Litoral norte de Alicante | Alacant/Alicante | orange | 2 |
| Litoral norte de Castellón | Castelló/Castellón | orange | 2 |
| Litoral norte de Valencia | València/Valencia | orange | 2 |
| Litoral sur de Castellón | Castelló/Castellón | orange | 2 |
| Litoral sur de Tarragona | Tarragona | orange | 2 |
| Sierra Tramontana | Mallorca | orange | 2 |
| Sierra de Madrid | Madrid | orange | 2 |
| Ampurdán | Girona | orange | 1 |
| Antequera | Málaga | orange | 1 |
| Campiña cordobesa | Córdoba | orange | 1 |
| Litoral de Barcelona | Barcelona | orange | 1 |
| Litoral norte de Tarragona | Tarragona | orange | 1 |
| Litoral sur de Alicante | Alacant/Alicante | orange | 1 |
| Litoral sur de Girona | Girona | orange | 1 |
| Prelitoral de Barcelona | Barcelona | orange | 1 |
| Prelitoral norte de Tarragona | Tarragona | orange | 1 |
| Prelitoral sur de Tarragona | Tarragona | orange | 1 |
| Sierra norte de Sevilla | Sevilla | orange | 1 |
| Sierra sur de Sevilla | Sevilla | orange | 1 |
| Vega del Segura | Murcia | orange | 1 |
| Villuercas y Montánchez | Cáceres | orange | 1 |
And 108 more zones with yellow warnings only.
What AEMET's stations measured
The most measured in the zones with an orange or red warning, on their warning days: 59.8 l/m² of rain in 24 h at Castell D'Aro (Litoral sur de Girona) on 15 September.
| Zone | Most rain in 24 h |
|---|---|
| Litoral sur de Girona | 59.8 l/m² Castell D'Aro · 15 September |
| Prelitoral de Barcelona | 58.8 l/m² Caldes de Montbui · 15 September |
| Litoral norte de Alicante | 56.8 l/m² Jávea/ Xàbia · 15 September |
| Sierra de Madrid | 51.5 l/m² Somosierra · 14 September |
| Prelitoral sur de Tarragona | 49.8 l/m² Alforja · 15 September |
| Ampurdán | 48.6 l/m² Figueres · 15 September |
| Litoral sur de Castellón | 47.2 l/m² Torreblanca · 15 September |
| Sierra sur de Sevilla | 45.8 l/m² Lora de Estepa · 15 September |
| Litoral de Barcelona | 44.8 l/m² Vilassar de Dalt · 15 September |
| Vega del Segura | 42.4 l/m² Murcia · 15 September |
| Litoral norte de Tarragona | 37.6 l/m² Reus (centre Lectura) · 15 September |
| Litoral norte de Valencia | 35.9 l/m² Valencia Aeropuerto · 15 September |
| Campiña cordobesa | 30.4 l/m² La Rambla · 15 September |
| Villuercas y Montánchez | 30.4 l/m² Guadalupe · 15 September |
| Litoral sur de Valencia | 30.3 l/m² Polinyà de Xúquer · 15 September |
| Prelitoral norte de Tarragona | 28.8 l/m² Llorac · 15 September |
| Litoral sur de Alicante | 25.6 l/m² Alacant/alicante · 15 September |
| Antequera | 8.6 l/m² Fuente de Piedra · 15 September |
| Sur de Mallorca | 4.8 l/m² Llucmajor · 14 September |
| Sierra Tramontana | 4.6 l/m² Escorca, Son Torrella · 15 September |
And 3 more zones with an orange or red warning.
For each zone, the highest value its AEMET stations measured on the episode's warning days (the lowest, for the low temperature), with the station and the day. Rain from 07:00 to 07:00 UTC; gust: the day's strongest. It is what the zone's stations measured, not every town, and a measurement, like a warning, is not damage.
How AEMET's warnings unfolded
The red warning reached 1 zone-days, and AEMET always issued it for the current hour: warnings are also raised as things unfold. The first warning of any level for those same days had come a median 31 h earlier.
| Zone | Day | First warning | Red issued | For · notice |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Litoral sur de Valencia | Thu 14 | Tue 12 Sep, 23:00 yellow | 06:22 | 06:00 · for the current hour |
The full timeline: 43 changes at orange or red
Wed 13 September
- Ibiza y Formentera: Raises the rain warning to orange: Thursday 14, 00:00–09:00. Up to 40 mm in 1 h.
- Levante mallorquín, Sur de Mallorca: Raises the rain warning to orange: Thursday 14, 00:00–12:00. Up to 40 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral norte de Castellón, Litoral norte de Valencia, Litoral sur de Castellón, Litoral sur de Valencia: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 00:00–18:00. Up to 40 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral norte de Tarragona, Litoral sur de Tarragona: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 08:00–24:00. Up to 40 mm in 1 h.
Thu 14 September
- Litoral sur de Valencia: Raises the rain warning to red: Thursday 14, 07:00–08:00. Up to 100 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral sur de Valencia: Lowers the rain warning to orange: Thursday 14, 07:00–08:00. Up to 120 mm in 12 h.
- Levante mallorquín: Lowers the rain warning to yellow: Thursday 14, 09:00–19:00. Up to 30 mm in 1 h.
- Sur de Mallorca: Lowers the rain warning to yellow: Thursday 14, 09:00–19:00. Up to 25 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral norte de Alicante, Litoral sur de Alicante: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 00:00–14:00. Up to 40 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral norte de Castellón, Litoral norte de Valencia, Litoral sur de Castellón, Litoral sur de Valencia: Shortens the orange rain warning: now until 14:00 on Friday 15. Up to 50 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral de Barcelona, Prelitoral sur de Tarragona: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 08:00–24:00. Up to 40 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral sur de Girona: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 12:00–24:00. Up to 40 mm in 1 h.
- Prelitoral de Barcelona, Prelitoral norte de Tarragona: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 08:00–24:00. Up to 40 mm in 1 h.
Fri 15 September
- Sierra norte de Sevilla: Issues a orange rain warning: Friday 15, 02:00–05:00. Up to 30 mm in 1 h.
- Sierra de Madrid: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 06:00–09:00. Up to 30 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral sur de Girona: Lowers the rain warning to yellow: Friday 15, 12:00–24:00. Up to 80 mm in 12 h.
- Sierra Tramontana, Sur de Mallorca: Raises the storms warning to orange: Friday 15, 14:00–18:00. Una linea de tormentas muy intensas en el mar podría afectar Mallorca en la próxima horas….
- Antequera: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 15:00–18:00. Up to 30 mm in 1 h.
- Sierra sur de Sevilla: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 16:00–18:00. Up to 30 mm in 1 h.
- Campiña cordobesa: Issues a orange rain warning: Friday 15, 17:00–20:00. Up to 30 mm in 1 h.
- Campiña cordobesa: Raises the storms warning to orange: Friday 15, 17:00–20:00. Hail possible.
- Sierra sur de Sevilla: Extends the orange rain warning: now until 19:00 on Friday 15. Up to 30 mm in 1 h.
- Villuercas y Montánchez: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 18:00–20:00. Up to 30 mm in 1 h.
- Villuercas y Montánchez: Raises the storms warning to orange: Friday 15, 18:00–20:00. Hail possible.
- Vega del Segura: Raises the storms warning to orange: Friday 15, 19:00–22:00.
- Vega del Segura: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 20:00–22:00. Up to 30 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral sur de Alicante: Raises the storms warning to orange: Friday 15, 21:00–24:00. Hail possible · strong gusts.
- Ampurdán, Litoral sur de Girona: Raises the rain warning to orange: Friday 15, 21:00–24:00. Up to 40 mm in 1 h.
- Litoral de Barcelona, Prelitoral de Barcelona: Lowers the rain warning to yellow: Friday 15, 21:00–24:00. Up to 80 mm in 12 h.
AEMET's issue times, in mainland Spain time (Canary Islands in island time). Notice is the time from issue to the first hour the warning covered; a warning issued “for the current hour” runs from the hour it is published.
What this says and what it doesn't
A warning is an AEMET forecast, not a measurement or a damage report: it says a threshold is expected to be exceeded in a zone. A warning is not damage; a zone is not a building.
A zone-day is one warning zone with a warning on one day. Ten zones at orange on the same day make ten zone-days. A day with several warnings in one zone counts once, at its highest level.
Each zone has its own thresholds, so an orange heat warning in Asturias doesn't mean the same temperature as in Córdoba. More in how warnings work.
To cite: “Climaviso, from AEMET warnings”.
Source: official AEMET warnings, collected by Climaviso since June 2018.
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