Climaviso

July 2021 heatwave: heat across much of Spain, 22–26 July 2021

22 July 2021 to 26 July 2021. Updated 26 October 2026.

AEMET records a heatwave from 21 July to 23 July 2021.

Over 5 days, 49 of Spain's 182 warning zones had an orange or red warning for heat: 69 zone-days at orange or red, 2 of them red. The day with the most zones at orange or red was 23 July, with 22 zones.

22 July was the day with the most people in zones under an orange or red warning: 5.4 million people live there (INE municipal register, 2025).

RedOrangeYellowNo warningEach zone at the highest warning it had during the episode. Grey: no warning on those days.
True-colour satellite image of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands on 23 July 2021
Spain from space on 23 July 2021, the day with the most zones at orange or red. Image: NASA Worldview.

How it compares

Day by day

DayRedOrangeYellowOrange or red warnings for
Thu 22 July—1784heat
Fri 23 July22050heat
Sat 24 July—1518heat
Sun 25 July—28rain, storms
Mon 26 July—1321rain, storms

Zones with a warning each day, at their highest level that day.

The zones

ZoneProvinceHighest levelWarning days
Bajo Aragón de TeruelTeruelred3
Ribera del Ebro de ZaragozaZaragozared2
Vega del SeguraMurciaorange5
Noroeste de MurciaMurciaorange4
Interior de MallorcaMallorcaorange3
Interior sur de ValenciaValència/Valenciaorange4
Valle del Guadalentín, Lorca y ÁguilasMurciaorange4
Altiplano de MurciaMurciaorange3
Cuenca del GenilGranadaorange3
Litoral sur de ValenciaValència/Valenciaorange3
Norte y nordeste de MallorcaMallorcaorange3
Pirineo de LleidaLleidaorange3
Valle del Almanzora y Los VélezAlmeríaorange3
Cinco Villas de ZaragozaZaragozaorange2
Ribera del Ebro de La RiojaLa Riojaorange2
Ribera del Ebro de NavarraNavarraorange2
Sur de HuescaHuescaorange2
Hellín y AlmansaAlbaceteorange5
Alcaraz y SeguraAlbaceteorange4
Gúdar y MaestrazgoTeruelorange4
Ibiza y FormenteraIbiza y Formenteraorange4
Interior norte de ValenciaValència/Valenciaorange4
La Mancha albaceteñaAlbaceteorange4
Depresión central de LleidaLleidaorange3
Guadix y BazaGranadaorange3
Litoral norte de AlicanteAlacant/Alicanteorange3
Litoral sur de AlicanteAlacant/Alicanteorange3
MenorcaMenorcaorange3
Pirineo de GironaGironaorange3
Prelitoral de GironaGironaorange3
Prepirineo de BarcelonaBarcelonaorange3
Serranía de CuencaCuencaorange3
Sur de MallorcaMallorcaorange3
AmpurdánGironaorange2
AxarquíaMálagaorange2
Campiña cordobesaCórdobaorange2
Campo de Cartagena y MazarrónMurciaorange2
Cazorla y SeguraJaénorange2
Centro de HuescaHuescaorange2
Centro de NavarraNavarraorange2
Ibérica zaragozanaZaragozaorange2
Interior de AlicanteAlacant/Alicanteorange2
Interior norte de CastellónCastelló/Castellónorange2
Litoral norte de CastellónCastelló/Castellónorange2
Sol y GuadalhorceMálagaorange2
Sur, Vegas y OesteMadridorange2
Valle del Guadalquivir de JaénJaénorange2
Levante mallorquínMallorcaorange1
Valle del TajoToledoorange1

And 74 more zones with yellow warnings only.

What AEMET's stations measured

The most measured in the zones with an orange or red warning, on their warning days: a high of 42.9 °C at Málaga, Centro Meteorológico (Sol y Guadalhorce) on 24 July.

ZoneHighest temperature
Sol y Guadalhorce42.9 °C
Málaga, Centro Meteorológico · 24 July
Campiña cordobesa42.2 °C
La Rambla · 22 July
Cuenca del Genil42.1 °C
Granada-Cartuja · 23 July
Interior sur de Valencia42.1 °C
Ontinyent · 24 July
Noroeste de Murcia42.0 °C
Caravaca de la Cruz · 24 July
Valle del Almanzora y Los Vélez42.0 °C
Albox · 24 July
Bajo Aragón de Teruel41.8 °C
Hijar · 23 July
Litoral norte de Alicante41.6 °C
Pego · 23 July
Ribera del Ebro de Zaragoza41.6 °C
Quinto · 22 July
Guadix y Baza41.5 °C
Baza · 23 July
Valle del Guadalentín, Lorca y Águilas41.5 °C
Lorca · 24 July
Interior de Mallorca41.4 °C
Petra · 24 July
Vega del Segura41.4 °C
Archena · 24 July
Altiplano de Murcia41.3 °C
Jumilla · 24 July
Cazorla y Segura41.0 °C
Cazorla · 22 July
Valle del Tajo40.8 °C
Talavera de la Reina · 22 July
Ibérica zaragozana40.7 °C
La Almunia de Doña Godina · 22 July
Interior de Alicante40.5 °C
Alcoi/alcoy · 24 July
La Mancha albaceteña40.5 °C
Villarrobledo · 22 July
Ampurdán40.2 °C
Figueres · 23 July

And 28 more zones with an orange or red warning.

For each zone, the highest value its AEMET stations measured on the episode's warning days (the lowest, for the low temperature), with the station and the day. Rain from 07:00 to 07:00 UTC; gust: the day's strongest. It is what the zone's stations measured, not every town, and a measurement, like a warning, is not damage.

How AEMET's warnings unfolded

The red warning reached 2 zone-days, and AEMET always issued it ahead of time (median: 27 h). The first warning of any level for those same days had come a median 35 h earlier.

ZoneDayFirst warningRed issuedFor · notice
Bajo Aragón de TeruelFri 23Tue 20 Jul, 23:50 orangeThu 22 Jul, 10:2813:00 · 27 h before
Ribera del Ebro de ZaragozaFri 23Tue 20 Jul, 23:50 orangeThu 22 Jul, 10:2813:00 · 27 h before
The full timeline: 105 changes at orange or red

Mon 19 July

Tue 20 July

Wed 21 July

Thu 22 July

Fri 23 July

Sat 24 July

  • Sur de Mallorca: Raises the heat warning to orange: Saturday 24, 15:00–19:00. Highs of 40 °C.

Sun 25 July

Mon 26 July

AEMET's issue times, in mainland Spain time (Canary Islands in island time). Notice is the time from issue to the first hour the warning covered; a warning issued “for the current hour” runs from the hour it is published.

What this says and what it doesn't

A warning is an AEMET forecast, not a measurement or a damage report: it says a threshold is expected to be exceeded in a zone. A warning is not damage; a zone is not a building.

A zone-day is one warning zone with a warning on one day. Ten zones at orange on the same day make ten zone-days. A day with several warnings in one zone counts once, at its highest level.

Each zone has its own thresholds, so an orange heat warning in Asturias doesn't mean the same temperature as in Córdoba. More in how warnings work.

To cite: “Climaviso, from AEMET warnings”.

Source: official AEMET warnings, collected by Climaviso since June 2018.

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