Climaviso

Storms Jorge and Karine: wind across much of Spain, 29 February – 3 March 2020

29 February 2020 to 3 March 2020. Updated 26 October 2026.

AEMET named this storm Jorge on 27 February 2020. AEMET named this storm Karine on 29 February 2020. It coincides with storm León, named by Météo-France on 1 March 2020. It coincides with storm Myriam, named by Météo-France on 3 March 2020.

Over 4 days, 99 of Spain's 182 warning zones had an orange or red warning for wind: 158 zone-days at orange or red, 0 of them red. The day with the most zones at orange or red was 2 March, with 87 zones.

2 March was the day with the most people in zones under an orange or red warning: 18 million people live there (INE municipal register, 2025).

RedOrangeYellowNo warningEach zone at the highest warning it had during the episode. Grey: no warning on those days.
True-colour satellite image of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands on 2 March 2020
Spain from space on 2 March 2020, the day with the most zones at orange or red. Image: NASA Worldview.

How it compares

Day by day

DayRedOrangeYellowOrange or red warnings for
Sat 29 February—1026wind
Sun 1 March—4515wind
Mon 2 March—8759wind, snow
Tue 3 March—1686wind, snow

Zones with a warning each day, at their highest level that day.

The zones

ZoneProvinceHighest levelWarning days
Centro de LugoLugoorange4
Interior de A CoruñaA Coruñaorange4
Interior de PontevedraPontevedraorange3
Montaña de LugoLugoorange3
Oeste de A CoruñaA Coruñaorange3
Rias BaixasPontevedraorange3
Suroeste de A CoruñaA Coruñaorange3
Cordillera Cantábrica de BurgosBurgosorange4
Cordillera Cantábrica de LeónLeónorange4
Cordillera Cantábrica de PalenciaPalenciaorange4
Cordillera y Picos de EuropaAsturiasorange4
Ibérica de BurgosBurgosorange4
Ibérica de SoriaSoriaorange4
Ibérica riojanaLa Riojaorange4
Norte de BurgosBurgosorange4
SanabriaZamoraorange4
Sistema Central de SegoviaSegoviaorange4
Sistema Central de ÁvilaÁvilaorange4
Suroccidental asturianaAsturiasorange4
Alcaraz y SeguraAlbaceteorange3
Condado de TreviñoBurgosorange3
Meseta de BurgosBurgosorange3
Meseta de LeónLeónorange3
Meseta de PalenciaPalenciaorange3
Meseta de SalamancaSalamancaorange3
Meseta de SegoviaSegoviaorange3
Meseta de SoriaSoriaorange3
Meseta de ValladolidValladolidorange3
Meseta de ZamoraZamoraorange3
Meseta de ÁvilaÁvilaorange3
Miño de PontevedraPontevedraorange3
Montaña de OurenseOurenseorange3
Noroeste de OurenseOurenseorange3
Sierra de MadridMadridorange3
Sistema Central de SalamancaSalamancaorange3
Sistema Central de SoriaSoriaorange3
Sur de LugoLugoorange3
Ibiza y FormenteraIbiza y Formenteraorange2
Interior de MallorcaMallorcaorange2
Levante mallorquínMallorcaorange2
Meseta cacereñaCáceresorange2
Miño de OurenseOurenseorange2
Norte de CáceresCáceresorange2
Pirineo oscenseHuescaorange2
Sur de MallorcaMallorcaorange2
Sur de OurenseOurenseorange2
Sur de SalamancaSalamancaorange2
Sur de ÁvilaÁvilaorange2
Tajo y AlagónCáceresorange2
ValdeorrasOurenseorange2
Valle de AránLleidaorange2
Villuercas y MontánchezCáceresorange2
A MariñaLugoorange4
LiébanaCantabriaorange4
Noroeste de A CoruñaA Coruñaorange4
Bizkaia litoralBizkaiaorange3
Ibérica zaragozanaZaragozaorange3
Vertiente cantábrica de NavarraNavarraorange3
Albarracín y JilocaTeruelorange2
Altiplano de MurciaMurciaorange2
Bajo Aragón de TeruelTeruelorange2
Capital y Montes de JaénJaénorange2
Cazorla y SeguraJaénorange2
Gipuzkoa litoralGipuzkoaorange2
Guadix y BazaGranadaorange2
Gúdar y MaestrazgoTeruelorange2
Hellín y AlmansaAlbaceteorange2
Interior de AlicanteAlacant/Alicanteorange2
Interior norte de CastellónCastelló/Castellónorange2
Interior norte de ValenciaValència/Valenciaorange2
Interior sur de CastellónCastelló/Castellónorange2
Interior sur de ValenciaValència/Valenciaorange2
La Mancha albaceteñaAlbaceteorange2
La Mancha conquenseCuencaorange2
Litoral cántabroCantabriaorange2
Litoral de BarcelonaBarcelonaorange2
Litoral norte de AlicanteAlacant/Alicanteorange2
Litoral norte de CastellónCastelló/Castellónorange2
Litoral norte de ValenciaValència/Valenciaorange2
Litoral oriental asturianoAsturiasorange2
Litoral sur de CastellónCastelló/Castellónorange2
MenorcaMenorcaorange2
Nacimiento y Campo de TabernasAlmeríaorange2
Noroeste de MurciaMurciaorange2
Norte y nordeste de MallorcaMallorcaorange2
Parameras de MolinaGuadalajaraorange2
Pirineo de LleidaLleidaorange2
Poniente y Almería CapitalAlmeríaorange2
Prelitoral sur de TarragonaTarragonaorange2
Serranía de CuencaCuencaorange2
Sierra TramontanaMallorcaorange2
Valle del Almanzora y Los VélezAlmeríaorange2
Alcarria conquenseCuencaorange1
Alcarria de GuadalajaraGuadalajaraorange1
Levante almerienseAlmeríaorange1
Litoral sur de AlicanteAlacant/Alicanteorange1
Litoral sur de ValenciaValència/Valenciaorange1
Serranía de GuadalajaraGuadalajaraorange1
Valle del Guadalentín, Lorca y ÁguilasMurciaorange1

And 51 more zones with yellow warnings only.

What AEMET's stations measured

The most measured in the zones with an orange or red warning, on their warning days: a 176 km/h gust at Valdezcaray (Ibérica riojana) on 2 March.

ZoneStrongest gust
Ibérica riojana176 km/h
Valdezcaray · 2 March
Bizkaia litoral174 km/h
Matxitxako · 3 March
Cordillera Cantábrica de Palencia160 km/h
Velilla del Río Carrión, Camporredondo de Alba · 2 March
Sierra Tramontana153 km/h
Sierra de Alfabia, Bunyola · 3 March
Sistema Central de Segovia149 km/h
La Pinilla, Estación de Esquí · 2 March
Oeste de A Coruña145 km/h
Fisterra · 29 February
Pirineo oscense136 km/h
Cerler, Cogulla · 3 March
Bajo Aragón de Teruel132 km/h
Andorra, Horcallana · 2 March
Noroeste de A Coruña131 km/h
Estaca de Bares · 1 March
Sistema Central de Salamanca131 km/h
La Covatilla, Estación de Esquí · 1 March
Meseta de Burgos128 km/h
Villadiego · 2 March
Meseta de Salamanca128 km/h
Barbadillo · 2 March
Meseta de Soria123 km/h
Burgo de Osma · 2 March
Gipuzkoa litoral122 km/h
Mutriku · 3 March
Litoral oriental asturiano122 km/h
Cabo Peñas · 2 March
Meseta de Zamora121 km/h
Villadepera · 2 March
Sistema Central de Soria121 km/h
Liceras · 2 March
Sistema Central de Ávila121 km/h
Muñotello · 3 March
Suroccidental asturiana119 km/h
Taramundi, Ouria · 29 February
Gúdar y Maestrazgo118 km/h
Castellote · 2 March

And 79 more zones with an orange or red warning.

For each zone, the highest value its AEMET stations measured on the episode's warning days (the lowest, for the low temperature), with the station and the day. Rain from 07:00 to 07:00 UTC; gust: the day's strongest. It is what the zone's stations measured, not every town, and a measurement, like a warning, is not damage.

How AEMET's warnings unfolded

The orange warning reached 158 zone-days. AEMET issued it ahead of time in 150 of them (median: 12 h) and for the current hour in the other 8: warnings are also raised as things unfold. The first warning of any level for those same days had come a median 18 h earlier.

ZoneDayFirst warningOrange issuedFor · notice
A MariñaSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
Centro de LugoSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
Interior de A CoruñaSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
Interior de PontevedraSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
LiébanaSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
Montaña de LugoSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
Noroeste de A CoruñaSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
Oeste de A CoruñaSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
Rias BaixasSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
Suroeste de A CoruñaSat 29Wed 26 Feb, 23:50 orangeWed 26 Feb, 23:5000:00 · 48 h before
Norte de BurgosSun 1Fri 28 Feb, 11:30 orangeFri 28 Feb, 11:3009:00 · 46 h before
Sierra de MadridSun 111:07 orange11:0723:00 · 12 h before
Ibérica riojanaSun 1Fri 28 Feb, 11:30 yellow11:2918:00 · 7 h before
Ibérica de BurgosSun 1Fri 28 Feb, 11:30 yellow11:3018:00 · 6 h before
Ibérica de SoriaSun 1Fri 28 Feb, 11:30 yellow11:3018:00 · 6 h before

And 143 more zone-days.

The full timeline: 207 changes at orange or red

Only the changes involving red are listed: there were 207 in all.

AEMET's issue times, in mainland Spain time (Canary Islands in island time). Notice is the time from issue to the first hour the warning covered; a warning issued “for the current hour” runs from the hour it is published.

What this says and what it doesn't

A warning is an AEMET forecast, not a measurement or a damage report: it says a threshold is expected to be exceeded in a zone. A warning is not damage; a zone is not a building.

A zone-day is one warning zone with a warning on one day. Ten zones at orange on the same day make ten zone-days. A day with several warnings in one zone counts once, at its highest level.

Each zone has its own thresholds, so an orange heat warning in Asturias doesn't mean the same temperature as in Córdoba. More in how warnings work.

To cite: “Climaviso, from AEMET warnings”.

Source: official AEMET warnings, collected by Climaviso since June 2018.

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